Wembley Central station
Wembley Central ![]() ![]() ![]() | |
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Location | Wembley |
Local authority | London Borough of Brent |
Managed by | London Underground[1] |
Owner | Network Rail |
Station code(s) | WMB |
DfT category | C2 |
Number of platforms | 6 (4 in regular use) |
Accessible | Yes[2] |
Fare zone | 4 |
London Underground annual entry and exit | |
2018 | ![]() |
2019 | ![]() |
2020 | ![]() |
2021 | ![]() |
2022 | ![]() |
National Rail annual entry and exit | |
2018–19 | ![]() |
– interchange | ![]() |
2019–20 | ![]() |
– interchange | ![]() |
2020–21 | ![]() |
– interchange | ![]() |
2021–22 | ![]() |
– interchange | ![]() |
2022–23 | ![]() |
– interchange | ![]() |
Key dates | |
1842 | Station opened as "Sudbury" |
1 May 1882 | Renamed "Sudbury & Wembley" |
1 November 1910 | renamed "Wembley for Sudbury" |
16 April 1917 | Bakerloo line |
1948 | Street level buildings reconstructed within shopping arcade |
5 July 1948 | renamed "Wembley Central" |
24 September 1982 | Bakerloo line service withdrawn |
4 June 1984 | Bakerloo line service re-instated |
June 2008 | Station building demolished for re-development |
2009-2015 | Major re-development of the station and the area. |
Other information | |
External links | |
Coordinates | 51°33′09″N 0°17′48″W / 51.5526°N 0.2966°W |
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Wembley Central is an interchange station in Wembley, North West London for London Underground and London Overground services on the Watford DC line; and National Rail services on the West London line.
The station is served by suburban services operated by the Underground's Bakerloo line, the Overground's Watford DC line, and regional services operated by Southern.
It is on the east-west High Road and serves Wembley Stadium and the nearby Wembley Arena.
History
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- 20 July 1837: London and Birmingham Railway line opened
- 1842: Station opened as "Sudbury"
- 1 May 1882: renamed "Sudbury & Wembley"
- 1 November 1910: renamed "Wembley for Sudbury", coincident with construction of the "LNWR New Line"
- 16 April 1917: Bakerloo line service commenced over New Line
- 1936 Street level building reconstructed with shopping arcade
- 1948 Further work in preparation for Olympic Games at Wembley Stadium
- 5 July 1948: renamed "Wembley Central"
- 1965 Station Square constructed on a 2+1⁄2 acres (1.0 ha) concrete raft over the station by Ravenseft Properties Limited (see also Stratford Centre), providing most of current layout[9]
- 24 September 1982: Bakerloo line service withdrawn
- 4 June 1984: Bakerloo line service re-instated
- November 2007: Station management transferred from Silverlink to London Underground
- June 2008: 1936/1948 surface buildings in process of being demolished for redevelopment
- February 2009: Southern services between Milton Keynes and East Croydon stop here (each hour Mon-Sat daytime).
- December 2014: London Midland services between London Euston and Tring introduced (hourly Monday-Saturday daytime).
- December 2022: London Northwestern Railway services between London Euston and Tring withdrawn
Accidents and incidents
[edit]- On 13 October 1940, an express passenger train was derailed after it collided with a platform barrow obstructing the line. Several people were killed and many more were injured.[10]
- In 1984, a passenger train overran a signal and collided with a freight train, killing three people.[11]
Services and operations
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Legend
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Services at Wembley Central are operated by London Underground on the Bakerloo line, London Overground and Southern. The off-peak service at the station in trains per hour is:
London Underground (Bakerloo Line)
- 4 tph to Harrow & Wealdstone
- 4 tph to Elephant & Castle
London Overground
- 4 tph to London Euston
- 4 tph to Watford Junction
Southern
- 1 tph to East Croydon
- 1 tph to Watford Junction
Preceding station | ![]() ![]() |
Following station | ||
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North Wembley towards Watford Junction
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Watford DC line | Stonebridge Park towards Euston
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Preceding station | ![]() |
Following station | ||
North Wembley towards Harrow & Wealdstone
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Bakerloo line | Stonebridge Park towards Elephant & Castle
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Preceding station | ![]() |
Following station | ||
Southern | ||||
Historical railways | ||||
London and North Western Railway |
Wembley Central has the appearance of an underground station due to the elevated position of the High Road (where the main entrance was until recently behind a 1940s shopping arcade) and the enclosed nature of the platforms below the raft upon which Station Square is built; it is actually generally at or above the local ground level, having been reconstructed by British Rail in its current form during the 1960s electrification of the West Coast Main Line. It is the first station out of Euston to have platforms on all three pairs of tracks and the combination of the confined space and through trains passing at speed on platforms 3-6 (the main line platforms) create a wind tunnel effect which can be dangerous for passengers.[citation needed]
The station was modernised in 2006 by Silverlink with additional safety features.[12]
Station works
[edit]The passenger footbridge at the London end of the station, completed in late 2006 by civil engineers C Spencer Ltd, carries extra foot traffic to and from the platforms during event days at the nearby Wembley Stadium; the everyday access is at the "country" end of the platforms. In practice, this means the bridge is usually locked and out of use, only being opened when the stadium itself is in use.[13]
Other recent works include the resurfacing of platforms 1 and 2 complete with the installation of curved steel cladding panels also completed by contractor, C Spencer Ltd. The station's staff received refurbished messing facilities and new public toilets have also been installed.
In 2011–12, the station was made step-free, in preparation for the Olympics. A step-free route was provided between the station entrance and platforms 1 and 2 for the first time, with the installation of two new lifts and a stair lift. The toilets were refurbished to make them fully accessible. Two platforms were extended as well. This improvement scheme cost £2.5m.[14]
Redevelopment
[edit]In June 2008, the London Borough of Brent (Local council) planned that the station was going to be demolished for redevelopment, as part of the Wembley Central Square plan, by St. Modwen construction company (although the plan also included new apartments, shops and open space surface).
Connections
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Wembley_Stadium_map.png/220px-Wembley_Stadium_map.png)
London Buses routes 18, 79, 83, 92, 182, 204, 223, 297, 483 and H17 and night routes N18 and N83 serve the station.
References
[edit]- ^ "Safety boost as London Underground to take control of 11 Silverlink stations". Transport for London. 5 December 2006. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
- ^ "Step free Tube Guide" (PDF). Transport for London. April 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 May 2021.
- ^ "Station Usage Data" (CSV). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2018. Transport for London. 23 September 2020. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2019. Transport for London. 23 September 2020. Archived from the original on 9 November 2020. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
- ^ "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2020. Transport for London. 16 April 2021. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
- ^ "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2021. Transport for London. 12 July 2022. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
- ^ "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2022. Transport for London. 4 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Estimates of station usage". Rail statistics. Office of Rail Regulation. Please note: Some methodology may vary year on year.
- ^ "One of the largest private development schemes of BR air rights in the London area is progressing at Wembley Central". Modern Railways: 351. June 1965.
- ^ Earnshaw, Alan (1990). Trains in Trouble: Vol. 6. Penryn: Atlantic Books. pp. 24–25. ISBN 0-906899-37-0.
- ^ Hall, Stanley (1990). The Railway Detectives. London: Ian Allan. p. 132. ISBN 0-7110-1929-0.
- ^ "wembleyway newsletter" (PDF). London Borough of Brent. November 2005. p. 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 October 2011. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
- ^ "Wembley Central Station Plan". Network Rail. Archived from the original on 21 October 2012. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
- ^ "Wembley Central station to be step-free in time for the Olympics". 1 September 2011. Archived from the original on 18 October 2015. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
External links
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Train times and station information for Wembley Central station from National Rail
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</noinclude>
- Rail transport stations in London fare zone 4
- DfT Category C2 stations
- Bakerloo line stations
- Railway stations in the London Borough of Brent
- Tube stations in the London Borough of Brent
- Former London and North Western Railway stations
- Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1842
- Railway stations served by London Overground
- Railway stations served by Govia Thameslink Railway
- Stations on the West Coast Main Line
- Wembley