Talk:Väinö Tanner
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[edit]Väinö Field ( to the year 1895 Thomasso) was born in Helsinki to the poor to the state railways brake man and tenant farmer daughter family year 1881. Despite from her background, he was completed for the under-graduate 1900 his class priimuksena and completed Finland's businessmen commercial college. After the this, field became familiar with state grant aattina to the cooperative operations in Germany. This way he became acquainted with Germany central cooperative operations man hello rich to Kaufman. In favour of Kaufman effect, field assumed socialistic and atheistic outlook on life hyläten his home Christian Finlandttarelaisen world of ideas. On coming back to Finland he joined SDP:see and rose for the member of parliament year 1907. Already then he was stamped for the right social democrat and revionistiksi , because he resisted class war line. He managed to operate as the member of parliament before internal war 8 and as the party committee member 7 years. Before internal war he however concentrated their resources mostly to the cooperative operations. He was selected to livelihood administrative board 1907, then for the secretary and finally to SOK administrative board and for its chairman 1909. The field the increase of the career was clearly kytköksissä his to the party, SDP, increase civic for the affecting factor after the general strike,. The field managed to try also other areas before from his deciding as being livelihood managing director 1915. On journalism he worked in Viipuri and in Pori. Jurisprudence examination he completed in Helsinki university 1908-11, after the which, action as the solicitor. He got married 1909 Linda with Attila,. Between the bourgeoisie and labour movement, balance ilemaan to the aspired livelihood leadership field raised his from the experience cooperative operations and from business life and ideology, which became based on to the right social democratic way of thinking. The field emphasized the cooperation with the calm bourgeoisie,.
During the first world war, livelihood's activity and turnover rose to the duplicating stencil growth, which enabled from the activity extending food trade clothing and to the chemist activity. The war effort of Russia brought to country money and consumption increased. The livelihood expanded to their activity and with same expanded field's civic leverage, with that food question was changing from the production problem to be civic and for the distribution question.
Just field's civic position pasted him quite to the new level in the civic affecting. As the turning-point can be kept after March revolution, to Pietari sent delegation selection. The delegation, in which field, docks and Wiik operate as the social democrats representatives, discussed returning of the Finland's autonomous rights with the temporary government,. After the journey, was decreased form new senate. Burghers looked, that formation of the new senate was the task of the social democrats. This indicated for the complicated problem to the social democrats, with that class war line, which represented eg. The mainland, dainty and firry, resisted the cooperation burgher llisten with the power,. This point removed wishes from many social democratic protagonist the place of the senator. The field was in way excellent selection as being state treasury delivery municipality boss.
New senate was decreased to call as being tok senate and its formed six social democrats and six burghers. Position of the social democratic senators hampered the viewpoint of the party to cooperation with the burghers,; they haven't could trust their own supports. in addition to the state treasury senator field of work, field got to their care also food question, and so can be said, that to his hand was to accumulated two most notable to the daily welfare affecting nation municipal field of work. The care of the food question got moved in April 1917 Wäinö Wuolijoe to be taken care. During his short senator period, to field task field belonged to eg. corn trades from the abroad, foreign currency loans, the care of the currency question and national economy. The hot potato of the summer in the parliament also was foreign currency loan output to Russia, which shared opinions in SDP. Money-lending ran aground just to social democrats resistance, although own man, field, tried money-lending drives through. This was first serious collision field and party between enjohdon ,. The field as the accomplishment can be kept regulating of the Foodstuffs act. It helped food' distribution and regulating by lacking earlier to the more powerful private ownership \par the time of the tok time approached their end, when the parliament was broken and the wishes of SDP continue in the senate faded in strengthening of the revolutionary line. The senate had left their resignation from the parliamentary reasons already after the power law regulating, but temporary government delayed approval. In tightening of the civic situation in autumn 1917 SDP leadership looked for the best call away their representativefrom senate, but field and rock face mountain remained still to continue in their task, because temporary government hadn't been their resignation yet accepted. Defying of the Party leadership led pressure works, and finally field resigned 7. September.
After their separation, field followed politics from side, and concentrated on leading of the livelihood. In November additional party congress SDP internal problems sharpened. To the revolution line supporters counted among eg. in addition to the above-mentioned, under Aaltonen and Eero Aspen, when again with the parliamentary policy were eg. The field, Wiik , Gylling and hall. This way rose into view thought establishing of the new newspaper, Finland's sosialidemokraa, to the worker parallel to drive targets of the parliamentary social democratic. The proclamation of the meeting left to the attitude policy for the open in party fragmentation fear.
Internal war burst revolution management tried futile tempt the field to their lines by offering in the place of the finance minister nation commission. As the influential person field got to be relatively in peace from the red guard action. At the beginning of February the red guard tie with the livelihood, against the arranging of the agreement catering money, so that securing of the the red guard to own hand court would finish the ownership of the livelihood in the businesses. Later livelihood was demanded to take their exchange fund directly Bank of Finland, because small change had started to go vähiin persons' that as the genuine metal hamstratessa . The field resolved pälkähästä by pulling to the retail business continual to the small change need. In lasting of the war also livelihood was forced in the finance questions to ever-increasing problems, such as small change's deficiency and Kansanvaltuuskunna printed the large banknotes, which deviated from the aids only from the serial numbers part. The field succeeded however get to their possession their serial numbers, and to the funds were given command puts these money to go around.
In the war final stage the antipathy of the red guard from the war to the outside remaining audit towards isteja , grew. The field concerning warrant was made 8.4., but field had got unknown businessman from the warning the red guard intention and avoided away from their retention by changing Helsinki residence.
The field of the whole internal war time went negotiations from the possibilities stop war with the calm burghers and social democrats, but they haven't led to the concrete results. As March beginnings of the week field was in the contacts party secretary G. Mölleri to lead to Swedish embassy, which agency assistance was rejected from the red leadership quarter. In the worker was published 10.4.1918 reconciliation suggestions, which one signer was field. On same day the calm social democrats and burghers, field including, assembled Hannes Ryömä to discuss place from the way get the red guard to abandon defending of the Helsinki, without result.
The activity of SDP continued underground Germen overpowered Helsinki. Already 14.4. was held meeting, in which eg. The field was present. Germans understood in their party audit isteiksi normalizing of the stamped social democrats importance civic conditions. So the commander of Germen groups von der Goltz asked field and other audit isteja to write capitulation request yet in the fight with to being red. So 16.4. was published declaration to finnish workers, which signed almost same persons as 10.4. in the published reconciliation suggestion.
Seuraava The field work pep was establishing of the new social democratic newspaper, Finland's sosialidemokraa,. Against legal government carries published specimen number appeared 6.5. There was judged steeply insurrection, bolsevismi and the anarchistic methods, but were attacked also against the conservatives,. The field demanded scattering of the parliament and arranging of the new elections. Appearing of the newspaper caused to the powerful reaction among the burghers, and newspaper was confiscated immediately. The newspaper got to start their activity again just in September.
Removing the following gibberish:
The field aspired to help white terrorism's victims and to arrange party comrades refuge places from Swedish during the spring and summer,. Perhaps most his significant his accomplishment in the summer 1918 was journey Sweden and to Denmark, during the which, he yielded to the local social democrats a reliable information about red prison camps conditions and about the food predicament. This started from the abroad come pressure against the government,. In the right circle appeared thoughts from the labour movement final blossoming. Now white' front started to crack, officials caught to the prison camp question and the pardon politics of the svinhufvu accelerated. In addition to this SOCIAL DEMOCRAT PARTY got already in autumn to operate more free, although to their matter affected also other points.
The field was those rare associated social democrats, which were remained outside the war,. He had long career to the behind in the labour movement and prestige both to workers and to the burghers towards. He was brave and he had ability to the aggressive activity on the moment, whereby that no expected. His was worth the cooperation of the right social democrats and left burghers was perhaps those always possible policies, which on SDP was after the internal war,. Was really natural, that he rose to the party leadership after the war,. The field was selected together with Paasivuore, to the temporary party committee leadership and later in the additional party congress December as being party chairman. He was forced in the beginning to operate between a rock and a hard place, when both extreme right laiset and extreme leftists aspire to set sticks to the carts, field eg. was arrested twice.
-- Ruhrjung 00:53 14 Jun 2003 (UTC)
The above looks like a literal translation of this, my Finnish is not very good but it is obviously the same text. I hope it's not in breach of any copyright. I tidied up the English in the article a fair bit, it was quite difficult to read.Alun 11:24, 10 Jun 2005 (UTC)
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