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1963 in science

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List of years in science (table)
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The year 1963 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.

Astronomy, astrophysics and space exploration

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Biology

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Cartography

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Computing

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Earth sciences

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History of science and technology

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Mathematics

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Medicine

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Paleontology

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Physics

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Psychology

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Technology

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Events

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Awards

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Births

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Deaths

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References

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  1. ^ Kerr, R. P. (1963). "Gravitational field of a spinning mass as an example of algebraically special metrics". Physical Review Letters. 11 (5): 237–238. Bibcode:1963PhRvL..11..237K. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.11.237.
  2. ^ Matthews, Thomas A.; Sandage, Allan R. (1963). "Optical Identification of 3c 48, 3c 196, and 3c 286 with Stellar Objects". The Astrophysical Journal. 138: 30–56. Bibcode:1963ApJ...138...30M. doi:10.1086/147615. Archived from the original on 2017-09-26. Retrieved 2019-08-07.
  3. ^ Schmidt, Maarten (1963). "3C 273: a star-like object with large red-shift". Nature. 197 (4872): 1040. Bibcode:1963Natur.197.1040S. doi:10.1038/1971040a0.
  4. ^ Pauling, L.; Zuckerkandl, E. (1963). "Chemical paleogenetics: molecular restoration studies of extinct forms of life". Acta Chemica Scandinavica. 17: 89. doi:10.3891/acta.chem.scand.17s-0009.
  5. ^ Tinbergen, Niko (1963). "On Aims and Methods in Ethology" (PDF). Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie. 20 (4): 410–433. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0310.1963.tb01161.x. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-06-09. Retrieved 2011-03-17.
  6. ^ Snyder, John P. (1993). Flattening the Earth: Two Thousand Years of Map Projections. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-76747-5.
  7. ^ The Hutchinson Factfinder. Helicon. 1999. ISBN 978-1-85986-000-7.
  8. ^ Vine, F. J.; Matthews, D. H. (1963). "Magnetic Anomalies Over Oceanic Ridges". Nature. 199 (4897): 947–949. Bibcode:1963Natur.199..947V. doi:10.1038/199947a0. S2CID 4296143.
  9. ^ Feit, Walter; Thompson, John G. (1963). "Solvability of groups of odd order". Pacific Journal of Mathematics. 13 (3): 775–1029. doi:10.2140/pjm.1963.13.775. MR 0166261.
  10. ^ Lorenz, Edward N. (March 1963). "Deterministic Nonperiodic Flow". Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. 20 (2): 130–141. Bibcode:1963JAtS...20..130L. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1963)020<0130:DNF>2.0.CO;2.
  11. ^ Atiyah, Michael F.; Singer, Isadore M. (1963). "The Index of Elliptic Operators on Compact Manifolds". Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society. 69 (3): 422–433. doi:10.1090/S0002-9904-1963-10957-X.
  12. ^ a b c Machado, Calixto (2005). "The first organ transplant from a brain-dead donor". Neurology. 64 (11): 1938–42. doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000163515.09793.cb. PMID 15955947. S2CID 219219246.
  13. ^ Webb, Nicholas. "HSL Research Guides: Ernst Ludwig Wynder Autograph Collection: John Enders, Ph.D." guides.library.nymc.edu. New York Medical College Health Sciences Library. Retrieved 2021-02-13. In 1963, Pfizer introduced a deactivated measles vaccine, and Merck & Co introduced an attenuated measles vaccine.
  14. ^ Christy, Nicholas P. (1993). "Grant W. Liddle". Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association. 104: xliii–xlv. PMC 2376630. PMID 1343432.
  15. ^ Lejeune, J.; et al. (1963). "3 Cases of partial deletion of the short arm of chromosome 5". Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des Sciences (in French). 257: 3098–102. PMID 14095841.
  16. ^ Reig, O. A. (1963). "La presencia de dinosaurios saurisquios en los "Estratos de Ischigualasto" (Mesotriásico Superior) de las provincias de San Juan y La Rioja (República Argentina)". Ameghiniana (in Spanish). 3 (1): 3–20.
  17. ^ American Journal of Physics 31: 342-355.
  18. ^ Milgram, S (October 1963). "Behavioral Study of Obedience". Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology. 67 (4): 371–378. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.599.92. doi:10.1037/h0040525. PMID 14049516.
  19. ^ "Edward Craven Walker | British inventor". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 11 March 2019.
  20. ^ Penguin Pocket On This Day. Penguin Reference Library. 2006. ISBN 978-0-14-102715-9.
  21. ^ Howe, David J.; Stammers, Mark; Walker, Stephen James (1994). The Handbook: The First Doctor — The William Hartnell Years 1963–1966. London: Virgin Books. p. 54. ISBN 978-0-426-20430-5.
  22. ^ "An Unearthly Child". Doctor Who: The Classic Series. BBC. 1995–2003. Retrieved 2012-06-08.
  23. ^ "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2014". NobelPrize.org. Retrieved 11 March 2019.
  24. ^ Sheppard, Kathleen L. (2013). The Life of Margaret Alice Murray: A Woman's Work in Archaeology. Lanham: Lexington. p. 223. ISBN 978-0-73917-417-3.