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Désiré Nisard

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Désiré Nisard

Jean Marie Napoléon Désiré Nisard (20 March 1806 – 27 March 1888)[1] was a French writer and literary critic. He was born at Châtillon-sur-Seine.

Career

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In 1826 he joined the staff of the Journal des Débats, but subsequently transferred his pen to the National. Under the empire he was inspector-general of education (1852) and director of the École normal (1857–1867).[2]

Nisard's literary reputation was established by his Histoire de la littérature française (1844–1861). This work helped to secure his election to the Académie Française in 1850 as seat 39.[3] His other works include Études d'histoire et de littérature (1859–1864), and Les Quatres grands historiens latins (1875).[2]

In all his books Nisard vigorously supported the claims of classicism against romanticism.[2][4][5] He is the object of the loathing of the narrator in the postmodern book Démolir Nisard, by the French writer Eric Chevillard.[6]

Death

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Nisard died at San Remo in 1888.[2]

Memorials

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The school Lycée polyvalent Désiré Nisard in Châtillon-sur-Seine was named after Nisard.

References

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  1. ^ "Désiré Nisard (1806-1888)". BNF.fr.
  2. ^ a b c d Chisholm 1911.
  3. ^ "Désiré NISARD N°394" (in French). academie-francaise.fr. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
  4. ^ Debré, Patrice (27 November 2000). Louis Pasteur. Translated by Elborg Forster. Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 115. ISBN 0801865298. Nisard had been a fierce adversary of the Romantic movement
  5. ^ Nisard (1834). "Etudes de Moeurs et de Critique sue les Poetes Latins de la Decadence" (in French).
  6. ^ "Démolir Nisard" (in French). Les Éditions de Minuit. Retrieved 9 September 2017.